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Jurnal Kajian Bali

kajianbali
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Published by Universitas Udayana

ISSN : 20884443 EISSN : 25800698 DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p15

Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,

Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is an area study journal that specializes in publishing research-based articles about Bali. The topics of articles about Bali that can be published are very diverse including Balinese culture, politics, music, language, architecture, literature, history, mass media, popular culture, tourism, economy, environment, health, law, management, religion, and Balinese customs. The journal would also like to publish articles on Bali with comparative approaches. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is published twice a year, every April and October. Published articles are reviewed in a single blinded manner. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was first published in April 2011 by the Center for Balinese Studies, University of Udayana. Starting from April 2019, the journal is published jointly by the Center for Balinese Studies and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. However, starting April 2020, the Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was published by the Center for Cultural Research and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. This change occurred because of the reorganization of research centers at Udayana University from the end of 2019.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)

Articles 13 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI" : 13 Documents clear

Ikonografi Hindu Abad VIII-XII M di Kabupaten Gianyar, Bangli, dan Buleleng: Analisis Bentuk, Fungsi, dan Makna I Wayan Srijaya; Kadek Dedy Prawirajaya R; Coleta Palupi Titasari; A. A. Gde Bagus; I Nyoman Rema
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Iconography is the study of the art of sculpture. The statue is a symbol of God or the embodiment of a deceased public figure. In Indonesia in general and Bali in particular, the tradition of making statues has a long history, from the time of farming to the days of the influence of Hindu and Buddhist civilization. During the Hindu and Buddhist era, the development of statues with Hindu and Buddhist motifs was developed. This research is focused on Hindu-style statues found in Gianyar, Bangli, and Buleleng Regencies. Hindu iconographic research aims to obtain the historical pictures of the arts of the statues, their forms, functions, and meanings in people's lives. The results show that Hindu iconography in Bali has various forms, with different functions from the original functions. Likewise, the meanings depend on the community that makes meanings in the present context.

Ethics of Leadership in Sivagama Text Ida Bagus Putu Suamba
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Ethics of leadership has been dominated by western views about ruling a country; hence marginalizing local cultural ethics of leadership in practice. This paper explores the ethics of leadership as contained in the Balinese text ?iv?gama composed by Ida Pedanda Madé Sidêmên (1858–1984) and its relevance for the modern era. Data was taken from lontar palm-leaf manuscripts and analyzed in a qualitative way focusing on the conception of nava natya (nine ethical principles) of leadership. Also included was the pañca visaya, five external objects and the corresponding senses, which can cause harm when facing enemies. In the past, these ethical principles were used as the basis upon which the royal system of governance was practiced for the welfare of all. This concept is still relevant nowadays as long as service is considered to be a human virtue. The research results thus offer a contribution to the study of leadership ethics in the Old Javanese tradition.

Ekspresi Verbal Masyarakat Bali terhadap Kelahiran Bayi: Kajian Linguistik Kebudayaan Ni Wayan Sartini
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan ekspresi verbal diberikan masyarakat Bali terhadap kelahiran seorang bayi dengan mengkaji inti ungkapan dari penggunaan pilihan kata. Dalam konteks wacana, pilihan kata yang dipakai tersebut tidak semata-mata hanya karena kebetulan, tetapi juga secara ideologis menunjukkan bagaimana pemaknaan masyarakat terhadap fakta atau realitas. Analisis data menunjukkan ada perbedaan penggunaan pilihan kata antara ekspresi verbal untuk bayi laki-laki dan perempuan. Ekspresi verbal untuk bayi laki-laki mengandung fitur-fitur semantik kebahagiaan yang luar biasa sedangkan untuk bayi perempuan ada doa dan harapan yang lebih kepada tugas-tugas domestik perempuan. Secara umum, variasi ekspresi verbal yang diberikan tersebut mengandung ketimpangan gender karena terlihat mengutamakan salah satu jenis kelamin dibandingkan yanglainnya. Dalam kaitan analisis wacana dapat dikatakan bahwa struktur mikro dari ekspresi verbal merupakan cerminan dari struktur makro yaitu konstruksi budaya masyarakat Bali yang masih mengutamakan jenis kelamin laki-laki.

Verba Bahasa Bali dalam Ranah Perkebunan Kopi: Analisis Metabahasa Semantik Alami I Ketut Suar Adnyana
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

This research is a qualitative descriptive study that aimed to determine the semantic structure of Balinese verbs in the realm of coffee plantations with the natural semantics metalanguage theory. The research location was Pucaksari Village, Busungbiu District, Buleleng Regency. The method used to explore data is qualitative. The method used in collecting the data were interview, listening, conversation, and elicitation. The results of the study show that there are eight verbs used in the realm of coffee plantations, include mamula (plant), numbeg (hoe), ngetep (cut), nyambung (connect), ngalap (picking), nyeruh (pound), nyemuh (dry in the sun), and nambunang (collecting). Verb mamula, numbeg, ngetep, nyambung, nyeruh, nyemuh and nambunang having an original meaning ‘do’ that has a polysemy with the original meaning ‘happen’ and it has the exponent X do something to Y, something happened to Y. Verb ngalap andnambunang have the original meaning do has a polysemy with ‘moving’. They have exponent X do something about Y, Y move.

Sosio-Agrikultur Bali untuk Gastronomi Berkelanjutan di Indonesia Nazrina Zuryani
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Agriculture is the foundation of sustainable gastronomy. With or without the Corona pandemy, rice-based meals such as uduk, red, campur, and tumpeng make up Indonesians’ staple food. This article analyzes how novel Balinese culinary technique enriches gastronomy and lifestyle, by blending old and new menus and thus engineering the hybrid gastronomy of the future. This research utilized qualitative explorative area of Jatiluwih and bamboo tabah cultivation in Tabanan District, Bali. Both Jatiluwih rice and bamboo tabah offer the possibility to spur culinary creativity while respecting the theory of gastronomy localisation. Typical magibung as Balinese collective eating is also a healthy moment of ethno-pedagogy for touristic purposes with local content. Regarding sustainable gastronomy in Bali, magibung with rice from Jatiluwih and tabah bamboo are topic of studies that come under the aegis “Nusantara Culinary Sociology”, a subject proposed to sociology and other students in Udayana University.

Peran Nilai Hindu “Tri Kaya Parisudha” dalam Peningkatan Loyalitas Wisatawan Terhadap Desa Wisata Pedawa, Bali Utara Nyoman Dini Andiani; I Made Antara; Wayan Ardika; Nyoman Sunarta
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Local wisdom based on Hinduism Tri Kaya Parisudha has an important role in the development of tourism in Pedawa Village, North Bali. This article analyzes the role of Tri Kaya Parisudha's values and practices as a spirit of hospitality in increasing the loyalty of tourists to visit Pedawa Village, one of the five ancient villages in Banjar District, Buleleng Regency. This qualitative study begins with data collection with field observations and interviews with thirty foreign and domestic tourists who have visited Pedawa Village more than once. The results showed that the loyalty of returning tourists was due to the friendliness, way of life, way of speaking and acting in the community which made tourists feel comfortable. In addition, it is also due to the uniqueness of the traditional house of Pedawa Village as a tourist attraction. The life habits of the Pedawa people that reflect the values of the Tri Kaya Parisudha have implications not only for the sustainability of tourism villages but also for strengthening the appreciation and practices of Hindu-based local wisdom in Pedawa Village.

Modernisasi dan Transformasi Kembali ke Tradisi: Fenomena Ngaben di Krematorium bagi Masyarakat Hindu di Bali I Gde Pitana
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Conducting cremation ceremony (ngaben) in crematorium among Balinese Hindus is relatively a new phenomenon, pioneered by Maha Gotra Pasek Sanak Sapta Rsi, the biggest maxima-clan in Bali. This maxima-clan constructed a crematorium called Santhayana in 2008. The number of cremation ceremony conducted in Crematorium Santhayana increases over time, mainly due to the practical values and efficiency, compared to conducting the ceremony conventionally in one’s own village. The more affordable cost and the less intensive communication with the village of origin are yet additional reasons, especially for those residing outside Bali. By employing participant-observation and in-depth interviews in data collection, analysed qualitative-interpretively, this research confirmed Giddens’ Structuration theory, that as duality, structure is both constraining and enabling the actors. On the other hand, actors’ patterned activities will develop new structure. However, it is interesting in the case of cremation in crematorium Santhayana, that the transformation toward modernity is by making use of traditional reference, i.e. old lontar, named Yama Purana Tatwa.

Pemberdayaan Modal Sosial sebagai Model Pencegahan Radikalisme untuk Menciptakan Harmoni Sosial di Bali Dermawan Waruwu; Made Nyandra; Ni Made Diana Erfiani
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

The spread of radicalism has ruined the social, cultural, economic, and harmony between religious believers in Bali. The bombings in Bali on 2002 and 2005, were carried out by people who were exposed to radical understandings, and their acts not only killed innocent people but also destroyed harmonious inter-ethnic relationship in Bali. This article analyzes the form of empowering social capital, as a model for preventing radical understanding to create social harmony in Bali. Data is collected with religious leaders and communities through observations, interviews and documents related to the development of radicalism, terrorism and intolerance in Bali. Data is analyzed qualitatively and examined using social practice theory. The results show social capital in increasing solidarity in terms of diversity, social capital in improving social relations, and social capital in increasing spiritual value. These forms of social capital can be used as models in preventing radicalism in Bali.

Beban Ganda: Kondisi Perempuan Pemulung pada Masa Pandemi di Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Monang Maning, Denpasar Bambang Dharwiyanto Putro
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

The Covid-19 pandemic has devastated Bali's economy which relies on the tourism sector. The impact is felt in the informal sector, including scavengers, especially women scavengers who depend on garbage piles. The double burden position they have been doing so far has been exacerbated by the presence of the Covid-19 pandemic. This paper analyzes the condition of women scavengers at TPST Monang Maning, Denpasar, in their roles in the domestic and public spheres and reveals the implications during the pandemic. This research uses observation, interview and literature techniques. This paper uses an approach to the function of women in the domestic and public sphere and a subaltern study approach to see the implications of the double burden of women scavengers’s phenomenon during the pandemic. The results showed that the double burden phenomenon experienced by women scavengers was increasingly burdensome during the pandemic. Limited space for movement in the public sphere and additional burdens in the domestic sphere have implications for their position as a subaltern or dominated group. The patriarchal culture that led them to a subaltern position grew stronger during the pandemic.

Eksistensi Budaya Bali di Tengah Kemajemukan Budaya di Kelurahan Tangkiling, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah Ni Nyoman Rahmawati
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 10 No 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

This study analyzed forms of social interaction and the existence of Balinese culture in multicultural communities in Tangkiling Village, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan. The issue discussed with intercultural theory interaction with descriptive qualitative method. The results showed that the form of social interaction carried out by Balinese transmigrants in Tangkiling in the religious field was tolerance based on Tat Twam Asi, in the social sector developing a helping attitude, forming a farmer group named Sari Bumi Farmer Group, and actively joined in the membership of the Neighbourhood Security System. Competition and conflict also occur but can be managed properly so that it does not become an open conflict. These affect of Balinese culture existence in the Tangkiling, including the existence of sanggah-shrine, the concept of ngayah (religious volunteer), the tradition of annual giant-idol of ogoh-ogoh parade, and the use of decorated bamboo penjor usage. These make Balinese culture sustainable in the midst of multicultural and religious plurality.

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I Nyoman Darma Putra

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+6281236285043

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jkb@unud.ac.id

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JURNAL KAJIAN BALI Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana Jln Nias 13 Denpasar 80114

Location
Kota denpasar,

Bali

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name I Nyoman Darma Putra

Contact Email darmaputra@unud.ac.id

Phone +6281236285043

Journal Mail Official jkb@unud.ac.id

Editorial Address JURNAL KAJIAN BALI Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana Jln Nias 13 Denpasar 80114

Location Kota denpasar, Bali INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
I Nyoman Darma Putra

Contact Email
darmaputra@unud.ac.id

Phone
+6281236285043

Journal Mail Official
jkb@unud.ac.id

Editorial Address
JURNAL KAJIAN BALI Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana Jln Nias 13 Denpasar 80114

Location
Kota denpasar,

Bali

INDONESIA